Breaking the Cycle of being Stuck!
Therapy isn’t always a smooth ride. One minute, you feel like you’ve cracked open a whole new world, and the next, you’re stuck revisiting the same old feelings and patterns. Carl Rogers, one of the founders of Person-Centred Therapy, recognized this too. He noticed that while therapy might feel erratic, most people go through what he identified as Seven Stages of Growth—moving through therapy step by step, often without even realizing it.
Source of this wisdom: Rogers: Seven Stages of Therapeutic Growth Towards Full Functioning, outlined by Merry & Lusty (1993), offers a detailed look at these stages that map the therapeutic journey toward becoming fully functioning individuals. It’s not a straight line, and not everyone gets to the final stage, but real change can happen anywhere along the way.
Stage 1: Walls Up, Emotions Locked.
In this first stage, clients are typically closed off, emotionally rigid, and disconnected from themselves. They tend to see the world in extremes—right vs. wrong, good vs. bad—and emotions are viewed as a weakness, something to avoid. Therapy? Probably not their first choice. They may not see the value in it, and even if they do, it takes a lot of time and trust before they begin to open up. Life feels like a hostile, unfriendly place, and there’s very little space for ambiguity.
Stage 2: Maybe It’s Not All Black and White…
Here, there’s a subtle shift. People begin to loosen the grip on their rigid worldview, but they’re still not taking full responsibility for their emotions or actions. There’s a tendency to feel like a victim of circumstances, blaming others for things that go wrong. Therapy starts to plant seeds, but those old defences are still pretty strong. However, cracks are beginning to show, even if they aren’t fully embraced yet.
Stage 3: "Feelings… They Happen, Right?"
This is where things get a little more interesting. Clients at this stage might start talking more freely, but they still keep a safe distance—speaking in general terms, maybe even in the third person. “You know when someone feels like this…” is a common way to dodge the deeper, more personal stuff. There’s a willingness to talk about feelings, but usually, it’s focused on the past, not what’s happening in the here and now. It’s a safe way to explore emotions without getting too vulnerable.
Stage 4:
This Hurts, But I’m Owning It
By stage four, we’re starting to get somewhere. Clients begin to confront deeper emotions, often from the past, but this time, there’s more ownership. They may say things like, “I was really devastated when that happened,” which shows that they are taking responsibility for their emotional experiences. However, the feelings can still be uncomfortable, and there’s a sense of fear around fully embracing them. Patterns start to emerge, and clients begin recognizing them with a mix of humour and self-awareness, even if they’re still hesitant to change.
Stage 5: "I’m Feeling It… Right Now."
Stage five is where the present comes into play. Clients start to express their emotions as they happen, rather than just reflecting on the past. It’s like the defences they’ve built up over the years begin to soften, allowing them to feel more authentically. They’re not just talking about their emotions anymore—they’re feeling them in real-time. There’s a growing confidence in expressing these feelings, even if they’re still figuring out how to fully embrace them. It’s messy but liberating, and this is often when therapy really starts to shift gears.
Stage 6: Everything’s Clicking Into Place.
This is where things get profound. Rogers described this stage as a distinctive and often dramatic shift, where previously suppressed feelings are fully experienced in the present. Clients start to see themselves as a whole—mind, body, emotions, and intellect all aligned. There’s a clarity and congruence that wasn’t there before. They no longer feel fragmented, and the patterns that used to baffle them suddenly make sense. Feelings, once avoided, are now embraced as enriching experiences. The realization hits: emotions don’t need to be feared—they can be a source of insight and growth. The world starts to look different, and there’s a sense of newfound freedom.
Stage 7: I’ve Got This Now.
In the final stage, therapy has done its job—clients are now able to navigate life with a strong internal compass. They trust their emotions, are open to new experiences, and have developed a fluid, ever-evolving relationship with the world around them. At this point, the client might not need therapy anymore because they’ve learned how to manage their own growth and change. Life is no longer about rigid rules and black-and-white thinking. Instead, it’s about living fully in the present and continuing to grow beyond the therapy room.